Fixing a Damaged Metabolism in Two Weeks
Back when you first started on your fat-loss journey, it was smooth
sailing. You started to make better food choices, you started lifting
weights and doing some cardio and week in and week out, the fat was
coming off. But then, all of a sudden, your rate of fat loss seems to
have slowed and then from there it seems to have stopped entirely. That
doesn’t make sense does it? You’re still eating well, you’re still
getting your training in, so what’s the problem? So what did you do?
You l...
Back when you first started on your fat-loss journey, it was smooth
sailing. You started to make better food choices, you started lifting
weights and doing some cardio and week in and week out, the fat was
coming off. But then, all of a sudden, your rate of fat loss seems to
have slowed and then from there it seems to have stopped entirely. That
doesn’t make sense does it? You’re still eating well, you’re still
getting your training in, so what’s the problem? So what did you do?
You lowered your calories and that seemed to yield a little more
results, but then again, you hit that brick wall, and nothing. So you
lowered them again, but this time, you didn’t lose any more fat. You
tried more cardio and even that didn’t work. Talk about frustrating.
What happened?
You’ve tried high carb, low carb, lots of cardio, little cardio, fat
burners—the list goes on—but nothing seems to work anymore. That flab
isn’t going anywhere.
Frustrating, isn’t it? It’s like riding a bike, and yet not getting
anywhere. In essence, you’re just spinning your wheels and getting
nowhere for all your efforts?
Your problem may be a damaged metabolism—a very real
phenomenon—caused by prolonged dieting. I know that may sound scary,
but it’s not as bad as some people make it out to be. With all the
extremely low-calorie eating and hours of cardio that some people do
day in and day out, it’s actually very commonplace. Rest assured,
you’re not alone.
And I’ve got some good news for you. There’s a pretty simple way to
repair your sluggish metabolism. Contrary to popular—albeit
ill-informed—opinion, metabolic “damage” is not permanent and
metabolism does not shut off. Yes, it slows down, but this is actually
a normal and expected response when you’re eating sub-maintenance
calories.
There is a physiologically-based adaptive response that the body
undergoes when eating in a caloric deficit. The hormones that govern
metabolic rate and fat loss respond in a way that serves to preserve
bodyfat. And the effect is magnified the leaner you get (which is often
associated with the longer you’re trying to lose fat). End result?
Slower, if not altogether stalled, fat loss. No matter how good your
nutritional program, if you’re eating in a caloric deficit, your
metabolism will attempt to adjust accordingly.
Ok, enough of the whys. How do we get that metabolism humming again?
First off, you need to lose the short term thinking and adopt a longer
term mindset. This is critical.
Even though this might go against ‘common wisdom’, you’re going to
have to eat more, at least for a little while. Yes, you read that right
– eat more, not less. You might find it hard to wrap your head around
this concept, but trust me, it’s necessary. However, just ramping right
up to an appropriate caloric intake isn’t necessarily the right
approach for everyone. There is more than one way to approach the
repair but I’d suggest you do it in steps - systematic and regular
increases. This has the benefit of one, allowing you to gradually get
used to eating more food, two, potentially preventing some fat regain,
and three, maybe even causing some fat loss. So one approach is to
determine how much you’re eating on an average day and then take your
present intake and just add 10-20% to it every few days until you hit
maintenance calories.
Now that you’ve decided to take control of your metabolism and have
adjusted your calories to maintenance levels, you want to maintain this
level of calories for at least two weeks. Then once things are humming
along again, you can return to a caloric deficit. Might you gain some
weight at maintenance? Maybe, but some will surely be water, muscle
glycogen, etc. Basically nothing to worry about – easy come, easy go.
Again, long term versus short term thinking. You need to correct the
problem before you can move past it. Two weeks at maintenance will make
further fat loss much more likely when you return to your caloric
deficit. Chances are you’ll start feeling a lot better though, and
you’ll have some great workouts.
There are many great, yet underused fat-loss strategies out there.
Planned periods at maintenance eating can be found near the top of that
list. Remember, the purpose of the two weeks at maintenance calories
isn’t to maintain; it’s to make the subsequent calorie deficit more
effective at fat loss. Think of it as a ‘resetting of the system’. Then
you hit your deficit again and presto, more fat loss.
With a slow metabolism you can generally assume somewhere in the
neighbourhood of 14x bodyweight is going to approximate maintenance
calories. It might even be a bit lower depending on how severe your
caloric deficit has been and for how long, but keep in mind that
metabolism is only going to slow so much. It doesn’t shut off. These
maintenance numbers are an approximation, but so are the more
complicated equations that can be used to determine caloric
requirements.
After the two weeks at maintenance are up, you return to your
caloric deficit. However, this time take a moderate approach and shoot
for approximately 12x bodyweight in calories. If you’re female and a
bit lighter in bodyweight to begin with, you might need to start lower
in order to create a sufficient fat-burning caloric deficit. Stay there
for a couple weeks, assess your progress, and make adjustments as
needed. If you’re getting leaner and your measurements have decreased,
stay there. If you’re not, try decreasing calories by another 10% and
reassess again two weeks later.
Remember, these caloric recommendations are just approximations;
they’re starting points. Everyone is a bit different, so the key to
long term success is being able to trouble shoot your program. A quick
closing note on that very topic. You need to stay on top of your
program. If what you’re doing is not generating the desired fat-loss
results, working harder at that same ineffective plan isn’t magically
going to start working. If it’s broken, fix it. If your program is not
netting you any fat loss, you need to make some adjustments to your
program. Don’t keep spinning your wheels doing something that is no
longer working for you. Getting the results you’re after? Stay the
course. Not getting the results you’re after? Make changes.
There is no reason to continually suffer the effects poor prior
fat-loss efforts have had on your metabolism. There is no reason you
should have to suffer a permanent sentence of stalled fat loss. Planned
periods at maintenance calories are the key. However , there’s more to
this strategy than simply repairing a slow metabolism. They can and
should be used periodically throughout your fat-loss phase to promote
continue fat loss. A periodic resetting of the system will go a long
way to maintaining healthy metabolism and and continued fat loss.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Erik Ledin, B.Kin, CSCS, CISSN, is the President of Lean Bodies
Consulting Inc., an online nutritional consulting firm which
specializes in physique transformation, fat loss, nutrition and contest
prep. He can be reached at http://www.leanbodiesconsulting.com
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