Arthritis and Obese Children
Arthritis is typically associated as an older
person's health problem, so doctors and other health practitioners often do not
expect obese children to face the same painful experience.
Arthritis is typically associated as an older person's
health problem, so doctors and other health practitioners often do not expect
obese children to face the same painful experience. Consequently, arthritis
symptoms frequently are not treated promptly because they are most likely not
accurately diagnosed until the pain becomes severe.
Growing pains and certain diseases, like chicken pox and mumps, are regarded
almost as rites of passage in youth development. However, there are other signs
of arthritis that when noticed should alert you to have your child visit a
doctor immediately. Does your child complain of pain around the joints upon
waking up in the morning? Are the joints swollen? Do you notice limping?
Dr. Thomas Lehman of the Weill Medical College
at Cornell University reminds parents that if joint
pain is felt by repetitive movement, its source is likely arthritis. One in
every thousand children, obese or not, gets arthritis. The discomfort in
earlier stages is usually mild, as only one in 10,000 children get the more
severe form of it. He adds that a doctor must be sought immediately to evaluate
the situation, even though it is not a life-threatening disease. This is
because the symptoms might worsen or, on the other hand, even disappear in a
few days.
Obese children are 30 times more likely to develop osteoarthritis than others
with normal range weight. This is because excess weight puts additional stress
on the joints that when prolonged causes internal damage, and pain is
subsequently felt. The joints commonly impacted are the knees and hips. Pain is
noticed on the affected part (knee most likely) upon the initiation of
movement, such as when arising from a sitting position. In the later stages of
the disease, the pain extends beyond mere activity and may be a bother even
when asleep.
Since obesity can be the root cause of this problem, obese children should
begin a doctor-monitored weight reduction program to relieve pressure on the
joints. Osteoarthritis cannot be cured, but treatment is aimed at minimizing
pain and managing mobility of the joints. At a physician's discretion,
treatment may consist of medication, occupational therapy, and physical
therapy. In worse cases, surgery could be an option.
Exercise is an important component in weight loss and treatment of arthritis
for obese children. It would be best to coordinate such an effort with an
occupational or physical therapist so that the program is custom designed specifically
for your child's individual needs. Also, a healthy diet is a critical element.
Disciplined eating habits will help control your child's weight. Meanwhile,
applying a heat compress on the affected joints can relieve some of the pain
when medication is not taking effect. And have your child wear well-cushioned
shoes to support the excessive weight.
In summary, if an obese child has swollen joints and joint pain, those two
signs are sufficient to warrant a visit to a physician. These are warning signs
that the cause could be arthritis since the disease has become fairly common in
obese children nowadays. Added pressure on the joints from the excess weight is
the primary cause. Reducing weight is one of the most effective of treatments.
Of the steps that can be taken to help, plan an exercise program with an
occupational or physical therapist. Eat a healthy diet to both initially halt
continued increase in weight and then also to gradually begin making a steady
impact on the reduction of weight. And of course , take the medically
recommended drugs to relieve pain.
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